Hummingbird from Costa Rica hovering over a red flower

The Legend of the Hummingbird: A Timeless Tale from Costa Rica’s Indigenous People

Experiences

3 April 2025

Costa Rica is a place that has always captivated me with its stunning biodiversity, vibrant culture, and deep-rooted indigenous folklore. Among the many fascinating legends I’ve come across, La Leyenda del Colibrí (The Legend of the Hummingbird) holds a special place in my heart. This enchanting tale not only explains the origins of the hummingbird and the red honeysuckle flower but also serves as a reminder of love, transformation, and our deep connection to nature.

The Legend of the Hummingbird: A Tragic Love Story

I first heard this legend from a local storyteller while exploring Costa Rica, and it left a lasting impression on me. According to the Boruca people, there once lived a young warrior, Porubrí, and a beautiful princess, Turé Huá, from rival tribes. Despite their people’s long-standing feud, they fell deeply in love, meeting in secret along the riverbanks, hoping for a future together.

One fateful night, Porubrí attempted to escape with Turé Huá, but their plan was discovered. A fierce battle erupted, and though Porubrí fought bravely, a stray arrow struck Turé Huá, ending her life in his arms. His cries of anguish reached the heavens, and the great god Sibú, witnessing this tragic moment, took action.

As punishment, Sibú transformed Porubrí into a wailing monster, condemned to roam the hills in eternal sorrow. But in an act of mercy, he turned Turé Huá’s spirit into a delicate, iridescent hummingbird. From the very place where her blood had touched the earth, a red honeysuckle vine bloomed, offering sweet nectar to the tiny bird. Ever since, hummingbirds have been drawn to these flowers, forever connecting the princess’s spirit to the land she loved.

The Symbolism of the Hummingbird in Indigenous Culture

What amazes me most about this story is how it reflects the way indigenous Costa Ricans see the world—where every animal, plant, and natural phenomenon has meaning. The hummingbird, in particular, carries deep spiritual significance.

1. A Messenger Between Worlds

The Bribri and Cabécar peoples believe that the hummingbird (Batsù) serves as a divine messenger. It is said that these tiny birds carry messages between the gods and humans, and when one hovers nearby, it could be delivering a message from a loved one or an ancestor. I’ve often felt that when a hummingbird lingers near me, it’s trying to tell me something.

2. A Symbol of Love and Transformation

The legend of Turé Huá and Porubrí shows how love transcends even death. The hummingbird’s connection to the red honeysuckle reminds me that beauty can emerge from even the deepest sorrow. This belief aligns with the indigenous perspective that everything in nature is interconnected, a philosophy I’ve grown to appreciate more with every visit to Costa Rica.

3. A Bearer of Good Fortune

I’ve heard locals say that if a hummingbird visits your home, it brings happiness and good fortune. There’s something almost magical about the way these tiny creatures move, reminding us to slow down and appreciate life’s fleeting moments.

The Hummingbird’s Role in Costa Rica’s Ecosystem

One of my favorite places to experience hummingbirds in Costa Rica is Drift Away Lodge in Playa Lagartillo. Nestled in nature, this eco-friendly retreat offers the perfect environment for hummingbirds to thrive. As I sit on the veranda, sipping my morning coffee, I often see these incredible birds darting between vibrant flowers, their iridescent wings catching the sunlight.

Drift Away Lodge’s commitment to sustainability ensures that these beautiful creatures continue to flourish. The peaceful setting allows guests to truly slow down and immerse themselves in the natural world. Whether you’re walking through the gardens or relaxing in a hammock, there’s always a chance to witness these enchanting birds up close.

Beyond its cultural significance, the hummingbird plays a crucial role in Costa Rica’s ecosystem. With its rapid wingbeats and ability to hover in place, this tiny bird is a vital pollinator, particularly for native flowers like the red honeysuckle. By feeding on nectar, hummingbirds facilitate the reproduction of countless plant species, helping to maintain the country’s lush rainforests and cloud forests.

Costa Rica is home to over 50 species of hummingbirds, making it one of the best destinations for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Some of the most famous species include:

  • The Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris)
  • The Violet Sabrewing (Campylopterus hemileucurus)
  • The Long-tailed Hermit (Phaethornis superciliosus)
  • The Magnificent Hummingbird (Eugenes fulgens)

Drift Away Lodge: The Perfect Place to Experience Hummingbirds in Costa Rica

If you’re seeking an immersive experience in nature, Drift Away Lodge in Playa Lagartillo is the ideal retreat. Surrounded by lush tropical gardens and untouched landscapes, the lodge provides the perfect sanctuary for hummingbirds and other exotic wildlife. Guests can often spot these dazzling birds flitting between the vibrant flowers, sipping nectar, and performing their signature aerial dances.

Drift Away Lodge’s commitment to sustainability ensures that hummingbirds and other native species thrive in their natural habitat. The peaceful environment allows visitors to slow down, observe the beauty of nature, and connect with the rhythms of the wildlife around them. Whether you’re sipping coffee on the veranda or taking a meditative walk through the gardens, you’ll find hummingbirds a constant and magical presence.

Embracing Slow Travel with the Hummingbird’s Grace

Hummingbirds embody the essence of slow travel—a mindful, immersive way of experiencing a destination. These tiny birds move with purpose, visiting flowers deliberately and appreciating the nourishment they receive. Likewise, slow travel encourages visitors to savor their surroundings, engage with local culture, and connect deeply with nature.

At Drift Away Lodge, slow travel means embracing tranquility, authenticity, and sustainability. Instead of rushing from one tourist attraction to another, visitors can take their time exploring nearby beaches, discovering indigenous legends, and observing Costa Rica’s breathtaking wildlife. The hummingbird serves as a reminder to appreciate life’s fleeting moments, to pause, and to fully immerse in the beauty around us.

Preserving the Legacy of the Hummingbird

Indigenous communities continue to honor the legacy of the hummingbird through storytelling, art, and conservation efforts. But as deforestation and climate change threaten these delicate creatures, we all have a role to play in protecting them. That’s why I appreciate the ecotourism initiatives in Costa Rica that promote hummingbird conservation. Birdwatching tours in places like Monteverde and the Osa Peninsula provide incredible opportunities to see these birds while supporting sustainable practices.

The legend of the hummingbird is a testament to the profound wisdom of Costa Rica’s indigenous peoples. More than just a folklore tale, it teaches us about love, resilience, and the sacred bond between humans and nature. The next time you see a hummingbird hovering over a red flower, remember the story of Turé Huá and Porubrí—a love story written in the very fabric of Costa Rica’s landscapes. And if you wish to witness this beauty firsthand, Drift Away Lodge offers the perfect setting to slow down, reconnect with nature, and experience the magic of hummingbirds up close. Here’s the art of slow travel. 

Book Your Stay at Drift Away Lodge

Looking for the perfect eco-luxury retreat in Costa Rica? Experience the beauty of Drift Away Lodge, where nature, adventure, and tranquility come together. Whether you're interested in surfing, tide pooling, turtle hatching, bird watching or just relaxing under the warm Guanacaste sun, our lodge is designed to provide an unforgettable experience.